Claiming on your health insurance policy can be time-consuming, especially if it is your first time. A Third-party Administrator (TPA) can help in this regard. It should be noted that some insurers may allow policyholders to select a TPA based on the plan they have chosen, while others may not. Continue reading to learn more about how a TPA can assist you with a health insurance claim.
What is a Third-party Administrator in the context of health insurance?
A third-party administrator (TPA) is a company that processes and pays health insurance claims on behalf of an insurer. TPAs are used by insurance companies in India to provide services such as cashless hospitalisation, treatment pre-authorization, and claim settlement. In addition, they can provide value-added services such as disease management and wellness programmes.
TPAs collaborate with hospitals and other healthcare providers to ensure that policyholders receive appropriate medical treatment on time. They handle the administrative tasks associated with claim processing, such as verifying coverage and calculating the amount to be paid out. TPAs are typically independent organisations that provide these services under contract with insurance companies.
How to choose the best TPA for your health insurance?

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When selecting a TPA, keep the following factors in mind.
Reputation
Look for a TPA with a good industry reputation. You can look up what others are saying about the TPA online.
Services provided
Consider the TPA’s services such as cashless hospitalisation, pre-authorization, and disease management. Check to see if they provide the services you require.
The Claim Settlement Procedure
Look for a TPA with an efficient and transparent claim settlement process. You want to ensure that your approved claims are processed efficiently.
Healthcare provider network
Examine whether the TPA has a large network of healthcare providers, such as hospitals, clinics, and other providers. This will provide you with more treatment options.
Cost
Take into account the cost of the TPA’s services. Some insurance companies may provide free TPA services, while others may charge a fee.
Customer care
When dealing with a medical issue, good customer service is critical. Look for a TPA with a proven track record of providing excellent customer service and being responsive to the needs of policyholders.
TPAs: What You Should Know?

Here are a few things you should be aware of regarding TPAs.
TPAs are not insurance providers
TPAs are independent organisations that offer administrative support to insurance companies. They neither write nor sell insurance policies.
TPAs are governed
TPAs in India are governed by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
TPAs can aid in claim settlement
TPAs can help with claim settlement by verifying coverage, calculating the amount to be paid out, and processing the claim on the insurance company’s behalf.
TPAs might provide additional services
Some TPAs may provide value-added services such as disease management and wellness programmes in addition to their core functions.
TPAs may have a healthcare provider network
TPAs frequently collaborate with a network of healthcare providers, such as hospitals and clinics, who have agreed to accept specific insurance policies. This may make medical treatment more accessible to policyholders.
What services does a TPA in the health insurance industry provide?
In the health insurance industry, third-party administrators (TPAs) offer a variety of services. Here are a couple of examples.
- TPAs handle claim submission and adjudication for health insurance companies.
- TPAs may review and approve or deny specific medical treatment or procedure requests based on the insurer’s terms and conditions.
- TPAs may manage networks of healthcare providers that are accessible to policyholders.
- TPAs may design and implement employee benefit plans in collaboration with their clients.
- TPAs may analyse claims data to identify trends and assist clients in making informed decisions about their health insurance programmes.
- TPAs may handle customer service inquiries and help policyholders understand their health insurance benefits.
What are the benefits of using a TPA to process health insurance claims?

Here are some of the benefits of using a TPA to process health insurance claims.
Expertise
TPAs specialise in handling claims and have a thorough understanding of the claims process, which can aid in the efficient and accurate processing of claims.
Savings on expenses
When compared to handling claims in-house, using a TPA for claims processing can be more cost-effective for health insurance companies.
Improved customer service
TPAs may offer dedicated customer service teams to help policyholders submit and track claims, answer questions about their benefits, and resolve any issues that may arise.
Process improvement
TPAs can help to streamline the claims process by automating tasks and reducing the need for manual processing.
Risk management
TPAs can assist in risk management by identifying and addressing potential claims issues such as fraud or abuse.
Flexibility
TPAs can be adaptable and tailor their services to their clients’ specific requirements.
What are the drawbacks of using a TPA to process health insurance claims?

The following are the drawbacks of using a TPA to process health insurance claims.
Complexity
Working with a TPA can add an extra layer of complexity to the claims process because the policyholder must approach the TPA to file a claim with the insurance company.
Delays are possible
If the TPA is inefficient in processing claims, payment for medical treatment or procedures may be delayed.
Control is restricted
When using a TPA, health insurance companies and employers may have less control over the claims process because the TPA handles claims on their behalf.
Networks of providers are limited
Some TPAs may have smaller provider networks, limiting policyholders’ access to specific healthcare providers.
Disclaimer: The information on this page is general in nature and is provided solely for educational and informative purposes. It is subject to change and is based on industry experience and several secondary sources on the internet.